HTML Tips
Formatting
HTML documents/files all need to follow the same rule of thumb:
- no spaces in filenames. PLEASE!!!!
- no punctuation marks in filenames (only letters and numerals)
- and make sure to append the .html extension--some editors don't do it automatically.
Document Title vs. Filename
The title is what appears in the top bar of the browser and can be anything with spaces,
punctuation, etc. Here you can be as descriptive as you want, but bear in mind that
it all needs to fit on the title bar at the top of the browser. Some browsers will only
display a certain number of characters, so it's a good idea to be concise.
This is completely independent of the file name. They have no relation whatsoever.
Break-down of major HTML editing software
| Netscape Composer: |
Free, so a good beginning, but does some annoying
things if you try to get fancy. Ok for text only or simple web pages.
|
| Microsoft Front Page: |
Not so cheap, same quality as the above two,
but does even more annoying things--also only a Windows software.
(What do I mean by annoying? Adding extraneous HTML code that's not
needed, or not doing exactly what you want it to do.)
|
| Macromedia Dreamweaver: |
Most expensive, probably the best out there,
more complex, and does very advanced features as well.
|
| Adobe GoLive: |
Also expensive, student price is $99. Like Dreamweaver, can do very
advanced features, also good for beginners. Very
intuitive and good learning features to help you understand the code
behind the WYSIWYG* layout. It's included on the iBooks.
|
We aren't requiring students to buy anything. Netscape Composer
will handle most of what they do ok. But, if they want to do more
slick-looking and more advanced features, they are better off buying
one of the proprietary editors.
Also, very important: Do not create HTML docs in Microsoft
Word and save as HTML. Works if only a text document. But for anything
more than a simple text document, it generates lots of unnecessary
code and structure and will display horribly in browsers other than
Microsoft Internet Explorer...it is a pain in the butt. Microsoft Publisher
does a better job than Word (don't know why!), but also avoid if
possible.
*
WYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get
|