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Instructor: Tim Hendrix
Technical Assistants:
Michael McKelvey Kristen Carvell Matthew Whitlock
E-mail class: mat764fa02@mail.mste.uiuc.edu
Phone: 760-8240
Office Hours:   (203 Harris) 2 - 3 PM MWF
1 - 11 AM TuTh

HTML Tips

Formatting
HTML documents/files all need to follow the same rule of thumb:

  • no spaces in filenames. PLEASE!!!!
  • no punctuation marks in filenames (only letters and numerals)
  • and make sure to append the .html extension--some editors don't do it automatically.

Document Title vs. Filename
The title is what appears in the top bar of the browser and can be anything with spaces, punctuation, etc. Here you can be as descriptive as you want, but bear in mind that it all needs to fit on the title bar at the top of the browser. Some browsers will only display a certain number of characters, so it's a good idea to be concise. This is completely independent of the file name. They have no relation whatsoever.

Break-down of major HTML editing software
Netscape Composer: Free, so a good beginning, but does some annoying things if you try to get fancy. Ok for text only or simple web pages.
Microsoft Front Page: Not so cheap, same quality as the above two, but does even more annoying things--also only a Windows software. (What do I mean by annoying? Adding extraneous HTML code that's not needed, or not doing exactly what you want it to do.)
Macromedia Dreamweaver: Most expensive, probably the best out there, more complex, and does very advanced features as well.
Adobe GoLive: Also expensive, student price is $99. Like Dreamweaver, can do very advanced features, also good for beginners. Very intuitive and good learning features to help you understand the code behind the WYSIWYG* layout. It's included on the iBooks.

We aren't requiring students to buy anything. Netscape Composer will handle most of what they do ok. But, if they want to do more slick-looking and more advanced features, they are better off buying one of the proprietary editors.

Also, very important: Do not create HTML docs in Microsoft Word and save as HTML. Works if only a text document. But for anything more than a simple text document, it generates lots of unnecessary code and structure and will display horribly in browsers other than Microsoft Internet Explorer...it is a pain in the butt. Microsoft Publisher does a better job than Word (don't know why!), but also avoid if possible.

*  WYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get

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