Mealworms
Many insects go through four stages of
growth. The changes that occur in their life cycle are
called a metamorphoses . Look up the word
metamorphosis on the on-line
dictionary!
http://www.m-w.com/netdict.htm
What did you find?
These are the four stages of
growth.
Choose the first stage.
Choose First Stage
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
Choose the second stage.
Choose Second Stage
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
Choose the third stage
Choose Third Stage
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
Choose the fourth stage.
Choose Fourth Stage
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
How is your new pet? It is a mealworm.
It's in the larval stage of grain beetles.
The life cycle begins with white oval
shaped eggs that are about 1 mm long.
Take out your ruler and measure.
Show how long an egg is on this ruler by
making a dot on your ruler.
The eggs usually hatch in about one week.
After hatching the mealworms are very hungry!
Can you guess what they like to
eat?
Can you guess what they like to eat?
Other insects
bran, cereal and grain
soil or dirt
plants
They eat and eat and eat! Can you guess what
happens?
Guess what happens when the mealworm eats and eats!
It stays the same.
It changes color.
It grows out of its hard skin.
It becomes smaller.
They are in the larva stage for about two
weeks. During this time the larva sheds its skin.
What is this process called?
Eclipse
observing
molting
insect
About how many times will the larva molt until
it is a pupa?
About how many times will it molt?
One
Two
Three
Four
Five
After the larva stage is the pupa stage that lasts
about 1 to 3 weeks. Some larva change faster than others.
Your pet is very tired now, but has many changes ahead!
Your pet might look like it's resting while it transforms
into the adult beetle. It looks like it's resting because
the pupa doesn't move at all, but inside, the larva is
changing completely!
Finally your mealworm will come out of its pupa case!
It comes out white then turns brown, and finally turns
black. The adult has wings. Do you think it can fly?
Can the adult beetle fly?
Yes
No
In what stage does your pet look like a typical insect
with six legs and wings?
What stage does it look like a typical insect?
Egg
Larva
Pupa
Adult
Watch the insect go through many changes!
Bonus
question:
Can you think of any other animals or
insects that go through the molting process?
Bonus
question:
Can you think of any other animals or
insects that go through a metamorphosis?
Hint: Think about
Alphonse.
Please print
this page when you are finished and turn it in to your
teacher.